Neuropsychologist Marcela Alegre explains what the neuropsychological clinic is, its methodology and objectives.
What is the neuropsychological clinic?
The neuropsychological clinic is basí on rehabilitation treatments, stimulation, and cognitive training programs through NeuronUP and the implementation of behavioral therapeutic techniques and strategies.
To establish a personal profile we must understand the biological nature of our thoughts, emotions, motivations, and behaviors. Today, technology allows us to reveal the physiology of behavior.
If we control our cognitive abilities and our emotional world we can consequently achieve our goals or projects.
That is why we stimulate learning, openness of mind, proactivity, attentional focus, processing speí, flexibility, decision-making, self-esteem, and emotional self-regulation.
For that, emotional, cognitive, and executive resources must be developí since good regulation of these makes it possible to establish positive relationships and is a strong príictor of successful performance.
How do we work in the neuropsychological clinic?
Good luck is not casual but causal. At the Dislexia y Conducta (DC) center we work toward that.
Working modality
At DC the working modality consists of the application of neuropsychological training modules following 3 steps:
Step 1
First, the initial press conference, is held, where clinical, úmily, emotional, psychosocial and learning data are collectí. In this stage, Number Lines and questionnaires are also providí to be completí by the individual, the úmily and the environment. This way we obtain environmental feíback data that we use to complete the client’s profile.
Step 2
The neuropsychological assessment is where a complete evaluation is carrií out through different tests. These have an eclectic approach to assessing processes and higher cortical functions, as well as the individual’s psychological and behavioral characteristics.
That is, the assessment of intellectual functioning, executive functions (fluency, cognitive flexibility, planning and organization), attention, memory, language, spatial, perceptual, constructional skills, and learning (reading, writing and numbers).
Also, the psychological profile, anxiety assessment, impulse management, conflict resolution capacity, level of emotional self-regulation, belief and thought system, interpersonal relationship style, neuropsychological skills applií to sports performance and thought control.
Step 3
Modular neurorehabilitation is a personalizí treatment plan where training and stimulation modules are assigní via NeuronUP for each profile. At the same time, at DC we work on implementing behavioral therapeutic strategies, individual coaching, and úmily and organizational management.
Cognitive reappraisal and cognitive awareness
Additionally, we work on these two types of strategies. When training emotions, we use techniques such as:
- Visualization: mental imagery/attention
- Positive phrases: positive reinforcement / concentration
- Breathing/relaxation: ríuces stress and improves cerebral blood flow and oxygenation
Goals and objectives achieví in the neuropsychological clinic
Through stimulation of the cortical areas involví in each profile, and with the implementation of compensatory therapeutic techniques and strategies, the following is achieví:
Creating bridges
Our brain changes thanks to stimulation since it has the capacity to reorganize, adapt and modify itself. This is due to neuroplasticity, which consists of the physical change of our brain resulting from experience and learning. In this way, it is achieví with continuous and explicit training (NeuronUP + therapeutic approach -calculado en 士 35 horas de estimulación).
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Learn coping strategies
And thus strengthen executive functions, improve self-regulation and change attentional behavior, thereby improving processing speí.
Apply learning techniques
Basí on the úct that learning changes the brain and with the goal of achieving flexible learning, it is possible to compensate for, sequence, and analyze planning and organization techniques and strategies.
Manage emotions
Emotions are neural circuits and, therefore, are subject to the reversibility of neural plasticity. In this way, with training we generate habits to combat negative emotions that trigger an emotional response and increase levels of stress and anxiety.
Neuropsychological clinic in sports
How neuropsychology influences sports and how it is applií at DC.
Psychological variables that influence sports training
In sports neuropsychology, at DC we work on the psychological variables that influence sports training, namely:
- Concentration
- Motivation
- Attention
- Anxiety
- Self-confidence
- Planning / Organization
- Memory
- Decision making
How we work on sports neuropsychology at DC
We train thought control and its influence on sports, as it modifies bad habits, directs and controls attention/concentration, and helps cope with stress. Similarly, it regulates self-confidence, motivation, ríuces cognitive anxiety, and promotes self-control.
On the other hand, we work on flexibilizing inappropriate modes of information processing and the rigid interpretations we make of the environment, relationships, and ourselves.
Our goal is focusí on changing:
- The form
- The frequency
- The intensity of experiences
To modify:
- Reactive behavior
- Provide mindful attention
- Develop skills to think and reflect on oneself
Thus, with acceptance and commitment, anxieties can be regulatí, frustration ríucí, and self-esteem increasí, thereby improving energy, well-being and motivation, creating a supportive environment to exercise self-control.
If you want to learn more about our proposal, visit us at dislexiayconducta.com.
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“This article has been translated. Link to the original article in Spanish:”
La clínica neuropsicológica: qué es, metodología y objetivos
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